Dogs love to dig—it’s an instinctive behavior for many breeds. While occasional digging is normal, excessive digging can damage your yard and become frustrating for owners. The good news is that you can train your dog to stop digging in unwanted areas while still allowing them a safe way to satisfy their natural instincts.
In this guide, we’ll explore why dogs dig and how to effectively prevent and redirect this behavior.
Why Do Dogs Dig?
Dogs dig for different reasons, including:
✔ Boredom – Lack of exercise or stimulation leads to destructive behaviors.
✔ Hunting Instincts – Some breeds, like Terriers, dig to find small animals underground.
✔ Escape Attempts – Some dogs dig under fences to get out of the yard.
✔ Seeking Comfort – They may dig to create a cool spot on a hot day.
✔ Anxiety or Stress – Digging can be a way to release pent-up energy or frustration.
✔ Hiding Food or Toys – Some dogs instinctively bury valuable items.
Now, let’s explore how to prevent destructive digging.
Step 1: Increase Exercise and Mental Stimulation
A tired dog is less likely to dig out of boredom.
✔ Take your dog for daily walks and play sessions.
✔ Provide interactive toys and puzzle feeders.
✔ Engage in obedience training or agility games to keep their mind active.
✔ If they get enough physical and mental activity, they’ll be less likely to dig.
Step 2: Supervise and Redirect Digging Behavior
If your dog starts digging, redirect their attention immediately.
✔ Say “No” firmly but calmly.
✔ Call them over and engage them in a different activity (fetch, training, etc.).
✔ Reward them when they choose positive behaviors instead of digging.
✔ Consistency helps break the digging habit.
Step 3: Provide a Designated Digging Area
Instead of stopping digging entirely, give them a place where it’s allowed.
✔ Set up a digging pit or sandbox in the yard.
✔ Bury toys, treats, or chew bones in the area to encourage use.
✔ Praise and reward them when they dig in the right spot.
✔ This allows them to satisfy their instincts without ruining your yard.
Step 4: Block Access to Problem Areas
If your dog keeps digging in specific spots, make those areas less appealing.
✔ Place large rocks or fencing over problem spots.
✔ Use chicken wire under the soil in flower beds to deter digging.
✔ Apply pet-safe deterrent sprays on areas you want to protect.
✔ Removing access can help break the habit.
Step 5: Prevent Escape Digging
If your dog digs under fences to escape, reinforce the barrier.
✔ Bury chicken wire or large rocks at the fence line.
✔ Use concrete or pavers along the fence base.
✔ Make sure they have enough exercise and stimulation to reduce escape attempts.
✔ A secure yard prevents dangerous runaways.
Step 6: Keep Them Cool and Comfortable
Some dogs dig to find a cool place to rest, especially in hot weather.
✔ Provide shady areas and fresh water outside.
✔ Consider a cooling mat or outdoor doghouse for comfort.
✔ Walk them during cooler parts of the day to prevent overheating.
✔ If they stay comfortable, they won’t need to dig for relief.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
1. Punishing After Digging
❌ Mistake: Scolding them after they’ve already dug a hole.
✅ Solution: Dogs don’t connect punishment with past actions—redirect in the moment instead.
2. Ignoring the Root Cause
❌ Mistake: Expecting them to stop without addressing their needs.
✅ Solution: Ensure they get exercise, enrichment, and a designated digging area.
3. Inconsistency in Training
❌ Mistake: Allowing them to dig sometimes but punishing other times.
✅ Solution: Be consistent—always redirect to the approved digging spot.
When to Seek Professional Help
If your dog’s digging is extreme or anxiety-related, consult a:
✔ Veterinarian – To rule out medical issues or stress-related behavior.
✔ Dog Trainer – For structured behavior modification techniques.
✔ Canine Behaviorist – If digging is linked to severe anxiety or compulsive behavior.
Conclusion
Stopping unwanted digging requires patience, consistency, and proper redirection. By providing exercise, supervision, and a designated digging area, you can manage this natural behavior while keeping your yard intact.
With the right approach, your dog can enjoy digging in appropriate places without causing destruction!