Scratching is a natural behavior for cats, but when they target furniture like your couch, it can become frustrating. Cats scratch to mark territory, stretch their muscles, and maintain claw health. The key to stopping this behavior is not punishment but redirection to appropriate scratching surfaces.
In this guide, we’ll explore why cats scratch furniture and how to train them to scratch only designated areas.
Why Do Cats Scratch the Couch?
Cats may scratch your couch for several reasons:
✔ Territory Marking – Scratching leaves both a visual mark and a scent from their paws.
✔ Claw Maintenance – It helps remove dead layers from their claws.
✔ Stretching and Exercise – Scratching allows them to stretch their muscles fully.
✔ Boredom or Attention-Seeking – Some cats scratch when they’re under-stimulated.
✔ Texture Preference – If your couch fabric feels good under their claws, they’ll keep using it.
Now, let’s go over how to stop this behavior effectively.
Step 1: Provide a Scratching Post That Your Cat Loves
If your cat has an appealing alternative, they’re less likely to scratch the couch.
✔ Choose a sturdy scratching post that won’t tip over.
✔ Opt for a material they enjoy, such as sisal, carpet, or cardboard.
✔ Position the scratching post near the couch, so they have an immediate alternative.
✔ The right scratching post makes redirection easier.
Step 2: Use Cat-Friendly Deterrents on the Couch
If your couch is unappealing, your cat will lose interest.
✔ Apply double-sided tape to areas they like to scratch—cats dislike sticky surfaces.
✔ Spray furniture with citrus or apple cider vinegar-based repellents.
✔ Cover scratched sections with furniture protectors or plastic sheets.
✔ Deterrents make the couch less attractive for scratching.
Step 3: Reward Your Cat for Scratching the Right Place
Positive reinforcement helps reinforce good scratching habits.
✔ Every time your cat uses the scratching post, reward them with treats or praise.
✔ Try catnip or silvervine on the post to encourage use.
✔ If they scratch the couch, gently redirect them to the scratching post.
✔ Rewarding good behavior is more effective than punishment.
Step 4: Trim Their Claws Regularly
Shorter claws cause less damage and reduce the need for scratching.
✔ Use cat-safe nail clippers to trim claws every 2-3 weeks.
✔ If your cat resists, introduce nail trimming gradually with treats.
✔ Consider soft nail caps (like Soft Paws) to prevent furniture damage.
✔ Proper claw care reduces destructive scratching.
Step 5: Increase Playtime and Mental Stimulation
Bored cats scratch more often, so keeping them engaged helps.
✔ Provide interactive toys, puzzle feeders, and climbing structures.
✔ Schedule daily play sessions to burn off excess energy.
✔ Rotate toys regularly to keep things exciting.
✔ An entertained cat is less likely to scratch for attention.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
1. Punishing Your Cat for Scratching the Couch
❌ Mistake: Yelling or spraying them with water.
✅ Solution: Redirect them calmly to an approved scratching area.
2. Not Offering a Suitable Scratching Alternative
❌ Mistake: Expecting them to stop scratching without providing another option.
✅ Solution: Give them a sturdy, attractive scratching post instead.
3. Being Inconsistent with Training
❌ Mistake: Only discouraging couch scratching occasionally.
✅ Solution: Use deterrents and rewards consistently until they break the habit.
When to Seek Professional Help
If scratching continues despite training, consult a:
✔ Veterinarian – To check for stress-related behaviors.
✔ Feline Behaviorist – For advanced training strategies.
Conclusion
Stopping your cat from scratching the couch requires patience, redirection, and consistency. By providing an appealing scratching post, using deterrents, and rewarding good behavior, you can successfully train your cat to avoid furniture damage.
With time, your cat will prefer scratching designated areas, keeping both your furniture and their claws in great shape!