Cats are naturally curious creatures, and some develop a habit of digging through the trash in search of food scraps, interesting smells, or simply out of boredom. However, this behavior can be messy and even dangerous if they ingest something harmful.
In this guide, we’ll explore why cats dig in the trash and how to prevent this unwanted behavior effectively.
Why Do Cats Dig Through the Trash?
Cats may be drawn to the trash for several reasons:
✔ Food Temptation – Leftover food or strong smells can attract them.
✔ Curiosity – The trash contains a mix of textures and scents that may intrigue them.
✔ Boredom – If they don’t have enough stimulation, they may explore the garbage for entertainment.
✔ Hunting Instinct – Some cats see digging in the trash as a form of foraging behavior.
✔ Accidental Reinforcement – If they found something interesting before, they’ll keep checking.
Now, let’s go over how to stop your cat from getting into the trash.
Step 1: Use a Secure, Cat-Proof Trash Can
The easiest solution is to make the trash inaccessible.
✔ Choose a trash can with a heavy lid or foot pedal to prevent access.
✔ Store trash inside a cabinet or pantry with a child-proof lock.
✔ If possible, empty the trash regularly to reduce tempting smells.
✔ A secure trash can eliminates the opportunity to dig.
Step 2: Remove Tempting Smells
Cats are attracted to strong food odors, so minimizing them helps reduce interest.
✔ Keep food scraps in a sealed compost bin instead of the regular trash.
✔ Rinse food containers before throwing them away.
✔ Use baking soda or citrus peels in the trash can to neutralize smells.
✔ If the trash isn’t interesting, your cat won’t bother with it.
Step 3: Provide Alternative Sources of Entertainment
If your cat is digging in the trash out of boredom, give them better options.
✔ Offer interactive toys, puzzle feeders, or treat-dispensing balls.
✔ Rotate their toys and activities to keep them engaged.
✔ Increase daily play sessions to burn off extra energy.
✔ A well-entertained cat is less likely to explore the trash for fun.
Step 4: Use Deterrents to Keep Cats Away
Making the trash can unappealing can help discourage interest.
✔ Apply double-sided tape around the lid—cats dislike sticky textures.
✔ Spray the area with citrus or apple cider vinegar (safe but unpleasant for cats).
✔ Place a motion-activated air spray near the trash to startle them away.
✔ Unpleasant experiences will make them avoid the trash can.
Step 5: Train the “Leave It” Command
Teaching a basic command can help redirect their behavior.
✔ When your cat approaches the trash, say “Leave it” in a firm but calm tone.
✔ Redirect them to a toy or scratching post.
✔ Reward them when they ignore the trash and engage in an appropriate activity instead.
✔ With consistency, they’ll learn to avoid the trash can.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
1. Leaving Tempting Trash in Reach
❌ Mistake: Tossing food scraps in an open trash can.
✅ Solution: Use sealed containers and a trash can with a locking lid.
2. Scolding Without Providing Alternatives
❌ Mistake: Yelling at them but not offering another activity.
✅ Solution: Redirect their behavior to toys and enrichment activities.
3. Ignoring the Root Cause
❌ Mistake: Assuming they’ll stop without any deterrents or changes.
✅ Solution: Make the trash inaccessible and remove tempting smells.
When to Seek Professional Help
If your cat continues digging in the trash despite training, consult a:
✔ Veterinarian – To check for nutrient deficiencies or compulsive behaviors.
✔ Feline Behaviorist – For additional behavior modification strategies.
Conclusion
Preventing your cat from digging in the trash requires a mix of environmental adjustments, training, and enrichment. By securing the trash can, eliminating food smells, and providing alternative activities, you can successfully redirect their behavior.
With consistency, your cat will learn to leave the trash alone and focus on more rewarding activities!